Effectiveness of prophylactic capsular tension ring implantation during cataract surgery in highly myopic eyes

Xiaoxin Hu 1, Jiao Qi, Kaiwen Cheng, Wenwen He, Keke Zhang, Chen Zhao, Yi Lu, Xiangjia Zhu AffiliationsPMID: 39313860 DOI: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001495 Abstract Purpose: To assess the effectiveness of prophylactic capsular tension ring (CTR) implantation during cataract surgery in highly myopic eyes. Setting: Eye and Ear, Nose, and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Design: Prospective cohort study. Methods: Consecutive highly myopic patients treated with cataract surgery were recruited…

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Updating the no-history method in intraocular lens power calculation after myopic laser vision correction

H John Shammas 1, David L Cooke, Kamran M Riaz, Rahul Tonk, Maya C Shammas, Adam Bleeker, Abdelrahman M Anter, Sanjana Suraneni, Sebastian Leal Affiliations PMID: 39313859 DOI: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001508 Abstract Purpose: To describe the Shammas-Cooke formula, an updated no-history (NH) formula for IOL calculation in eyes with prior myopic laser vision correction (M-LVC), and to compare the results with the Shammas PL, Haigis-L, and Barrett True-K NH…

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Refractive surgical approaches to keratoconus: A systematic review and network meta-analysis

Sana Niazi 1, Farideh Doroodgar 2, Saeed Hashemi Nazari 3, Yekta Rahimi 4, Jorge L Alió Del Barrio 5, Zisis Gatzioufas 6, Oliver Findl 7, Paolo Vinciguerra 8, Riccardo Vinciguerra 9, Majid Moshirfar 10, Renato Ambrósio Jr 11, Jorge L Alio 5 Affiliations PMID: 38710236 DOI: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2024.04.008 Abstract Advancements in diagnostic methods and surgical techniques for keratoconus (KC) have increased non-invasive treatment options. Successful surgical planning for KC involves a combination of clinical science, empirical evidence, and surgical expertise. Assessment…

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Triamcinolone Acetonide Subconjunctival Injection as Stand-alone Inflammation Prophylaxis after Phacoemulsification Cataract Surgery

Neal H. Shorstein, MD1 ∙ Shannon E. McCabe, MD2 ∙ Mubarika Alavi, MS3 ∙ Marilyn L. Kwan, PhD3 ∙ Naveen S. Chandra, MD Abstract Purpose To compare the effectiveness and safety of a single injection of subconjunctival triamcinolone acetonide (TA) with that of postoperative topical prednisolone acetate (PA) with and without nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for cataract surgery prophylaxis. Design Retrospective, comparative effectiveness cohort study. Participants Patients at Kaiser Permanente Northern California from…

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Five-Year Clinical Trial of the Low-Concentration Atropine for Myopia Progression (LAMP) Study: Phase 4 Report

Xiu Juan Zhang 1, Yuzhou Zhang 2, Benjamin H K Yip 3, Ka Wai Kam 4, Fangyao Tang 2, Xiangtian Ling 2, Mandy P H Ng 2, Alvin L Young 4, Pei-Chang Wu 5, Clement C Tham 6, Li Jia Chen 7, Chi Pui Pang 8, Jason C Yam 9 Affiliations PMID: 38494130 DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2024.03.013 Abstract Purpose: To evaluate (1) the long-term efficacy of low-concentration atropine over 5 years, (2) the proportion of children requiring re-treatment and associated factors, and (3) the efficacy…

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The Effect of Blue-light Filtering Intraocular Lenses on the Development and Progression of Macular Atrophy in Eyes With Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration

Asaf Achiron 1, Omer Trivizki 1, Boris Knyazer 2, Uri Elbaz 3, Idan Hecht 4, Sohee Jeon 5, Piotr Kanclerz 6, Raimo Tuuminen 7 Affiliations PMID: 38692502 DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2024.04.018 Free article Abstract Purpose: To assess the effect of blue-light filtering (BLF) intraocular lenses (IOLs) on the development and progression of macular atrophy (MA) in eyes with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Design: Retrospective, clinical cohort study. Methods: The study included patients with nAMD with anti-vascular…

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Cataract Surgery and Cognitive Benefits in the Older Person: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Brian Sheng Yep Yeo MBBS 1, Rebecca Yi Xuan Ong MBBS 2, Pooja Ganasekar MBBS 1, Benjamin Kye Jyn Tan MBBS(Hons) 1, Dennis Chuen Chai Seow FRCP(Ed), FAMS(Geriatric Medicine) 3 4, Andrew S.H. Tsai FRCOphth, MCI 5 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2024.02.003Get rights and content Topic This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to clarify the association of cataract surgery with cognitive impairment and dementia. Clinical Relevance The association between vision impairment and cognitive decline is well-established. However, the cognitive benefits of cataract surgery are less clear. Given the lack of cure…

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Intraocular Pressure Spike Following Stand-Alone Phacoemulsification in the IRIS® Registry (Intelligent Research in Sight)

Alcina K Lidder 1, Elizabeth A Vanner 2, Ta Chen Chang 2, Flora Lum 3, Adam L Rothman 4 Affiliations PMID: 38246424 DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2024.01.022 Abstract Purpose: To evaluate risk factors for intraocular pressure (IOP) spike after cataract surgery using the IRIS® Registry (Intelligent Research in Sight). Design: Retrospective clinical cohort study. Participants: Adults with IRIS Registry data who underwent stand-alone phacoemulsification from January 1, 2013, through September 30, 2019.…

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Michael X. Repka, MD, MBA1; Katherine K. Weise, OD, MBA2; Danielle L. Chandler, MSPH3; et alRui Wu, MS3; B. Michele Melia, ScM3; Ruth E. Manny, OD, PhD4; Lori Ann F. Kehler, OD5; Catherine O. Jordan, MD6; Aparna Raghuram, OD, PhD7; Allison I. Summers, OD, MCR8; Katherine A. Lee, MD9; David B. Petersen, MD10; S. A. Erzurum, MD11; Yi Pang, OD, PhD12; Phoebe D. Lenhart, MD13; Benjamin H. Ticho, MD14; Roy W. Beck, MD, PhD3,15; Raymond T. Kraker, MSPH3; Jonathan M. Holmes, BM, BCh16; Susan A. Cotter, OD, MS17; for the Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group Author Affiliations Article Information JAMA Ophthalmol. 2023;141(8):756-765. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2023.2855 Key PointsQuestion  Do low-dose atropine, 0.01%, eye drops delivered nightly over 2 years slow the…

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Stephen J Hannan 1, Steven C Schallhorn 2, Jan A Venter 1, David Teenan 1, Julie M Schallhorn 3 Affiliations expand PMID: 37086858 DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2023.04.013 Free article Abstract Purpose: To evaluate outcomes and the incidence of adverse events (AEs) in patients who underwent bilateral same-day refractive lens exchange (RLE). Design: Retrospective case series. Participants: Patients of a private intraocular surgery provider in the United Kingdom who underwent RLE in both…

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